September 28, 2021
US Citizen Helped North Korea Evade Sanctions Through Blockchain
The U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) announced yesterday that U.S. citizen Virgil Griffith has pled guilty to providing technical advice to North Korea on using cryptocurrency and blockchain technology to evade sanctions. Griffith is scheduled to be sentenced in January 2022, could serve up to two decades in prison. While a victory for U.S. law enforcement, this highlights the grim reality that despite the dangers of North Korean nuclear proliferation, even U.S. citizens are susceptible to enticement from Pyongyang.
Now it is clear that even U.S. citizens are not exempt from North Korean enticement.
A former senior researcher and developer for Ethereum Foundation, Griffith was an ideal candidate for helping North Korea achieve its blockchain ambitions as its cyber-enabled sanctions evasion schemes could benefit from his knowledge in cryptocurrency and blockchain technology. According to U.S. government records, Griffith traveled to North Korea in April 2019 to attend and present at the Pyongyang Blockchain and Cryptocurrency Conference where he worked with “others” to provide cryptocurrency services aimed at assisting North Korea in evading sanctions. Griffith pursued plans to facilitate cryptocurrency exchanges between North and South Korea while attempting to recruit other U.S. citizens and liaise deals with cryptocurrency and blockchain service providers on behalf of Pyongyang. These actions directly violated U.S. law as the U.S. State Department denied Griffith permission to travel to North Korea and he did not obtain a license from Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) to provide goods, services, or technology to North Korea.
Read the full article from The Diplomat.
More from CNAS
-
Defense / Indo-Pacific Security / Transatlantic Security / Middle East Security / Energy, Economics & Security
CNAS Insights | National Security Agenda in the New Congress: A 10-Item To-Do ListWhen Democratic majorities sweep into Congress in January, Washington will return to divided government. The prospect of stalemate will be real, with Democrats prone to opposi...
By Richard Fontaine
-
What Would a Democrat Midterm Win Mean for U.S. Foreign Policy?
The midterms will shape the direction of US foreign policy in the next two years with pressures from competition with China, to Israel and the war with Iran. Liza Tobin [adjun...
By Liza Tobin
-
Getting U.S. Trade Deals To Spur Economic Security Co-Operation
One lesson is that simply writing a binding promise to align with US economic security measures into a trade deal provides no guarantee of on-the-ground policy alignment....
By Geoffrey Gertz
-
Is This How a Europe-China Trade War Starts? With Tobias Gehrke
Tobias Gehrke joins Emily and Geoff to debrief on the latest news on EU-China trade tensions. They discuss the EU-China deal on hybrid vehicles, the potential for further esca...
By Emily Kilcrease & Geoffrey Gertz
