National Security Human Capital

Within National Security Human Capital

The success of U.S. national security is driven by the uniformed warfighters and civilian professionals who develop, execute, and assess U.S. national security strategy, contingency plans, operational concepts, rules of engagement, doctrine, and policy. The U.S. warfighting edge therefore relies heavily on recruiting, retaining, and leveraging top talent from across the nation with the knowledge, skills, abilities, and other attributes necessary to deter and, should deterrence fail, defeat adversaries.

To ensure the U.S. warfighting edge, the Department of Defense (DoD) and military services require sufficient military personnel who meet the high standards of service in the officer, enlisted, and warrant officer corps to fulfill end strength and force composition demands. The national security apparatus further requires a cadre of civilian professionals with the expertise and experience necessary to safeguard the nation’s defense. Political appointees provide strategic direction, policy oversight, and leadership, while civil servants provide operational support, program management, execution, and continuity—ensuring the effectiveness of U.S. national security policy. Moreover, the U.S. national security enterprise is strengthened by the defense industrial base, which currently faces workforce challenges, including talent shortages in high-skill career fields, an aging workforce, and competition for talent across other sectors.

The Center for a New American Security (CNAS) National Security Human Capital Program provides timely, data-driven, actionable research and policy recommendations to ensure that the U.S. military, the DoD, the military services, and the broader national security apparatus have access to and leverage the nation’s top talent. The program convenes stakeholders; hosts top-quality public and private events to shape the national conversation; and engages policymakers, industry leaders, Congress, scholars, the media, and the public regarding the critical role of human capital for national security.

Support CNAS

Recent Publications

Related Events

Related Press

In The News
National Security Human Capital

Fears of a U.S. Draft Grow as the Selective Service Modernizes

“I don’t think anybody is seriously considering a draft,” Jason Dempsey, an adjunct senior fellow at the Center for a New American Security, told the DCNF. “It’s definitely no...

In The News
National Security Human Capital

Pentagon, under Trump, Hegseth, draws curtain tighter around Iran War

Jason Dempsey, who spent more than two decades in the Army and has served as special assistant to the chair of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, said the episode reflects the “deep p...

In The News
National Security Human Capital

Marines Condemn ‘Disturbing Statements’ from Veteran Running for Congress

Any time that currently serving troops or veterans make partisan comments while in uniform, it damages the relationship between the military and society, said Katherine Kuzmin...

View All Press

Research Team