Part of National Security Law Program

Federalism, Domestic Deployment & National Guard

CNAS is conducting research and engagement on issues involving federalism and national security, domestic deployment of the military, and the National Guard. After nearly 75 years of U.S. federal government institutional growth and accompanying expansion of national and homeland security authorities and institutions, the modern era may be witnessing a pivot.

The CNAS project on federalism and national security investigates the impact on U.S. national and homeland security under circumstances where states and governors are asserting greater authorities and influence. The project has brought together constitutional law scholars, national security practitioners, and policy experts at the federal and state levels to assess the national and homeland security implications in an era of robust exercise of state power. The project’s 2024 report, Stress Testing State Power, previewed potential legal clashes over use of the National Guard.

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