March 27, 2026
Hellscape Taiwan: A Porcupine Defense in the Drone Age
This article was originally published in War on the Rocks
It is 2029. General Secretary Xi Jinping has given the order for the People’s Liberation Army to forcibly take Taiwan. Hundreds of Chinese warships begin to cross the Taiwan strait, supported by fighter jets and protected by an umbrella of electronic jamming. 80 kilometers from Taiwan’s coast, the first blow comes from below. Autonomous underwater vehicles lurking on the seabed detonate against the hull of troop transports, scattering formations and forcing destroyers to divert to antisubmarine warfare. Moments later, hundreds of cheap kamikaze drones, interspersed with decoys and antiship cruise missiles, approach the flotilla in waves from every azimuth, forcing air defense ships to fire their interceptors at everything, depleting their limited magazines with each salvo. Drone boats race in from all directions, some ramming hulls at the waterline, others launching rockets and loitering munitions at superstructures bristling with radars and other fragile electronics.
Rather than trying to build a military to rival that of the People’s Republic of China, Taiwan should turn itself into a prickly “porcupine”
By the time the surviving landing craft enter the mined shallows about 40 kilometers out, the carefully constructed invasion timetable is in ruins. Drone-laid minefields channel the ships into killing lanes where medium-range attack drones pick them off one by one. Loitering Taiwanese surface-to-air missiles patrol the skies above, driving Chinese aircraft into cautious standoff orbits far from the action below.
Read the full article in War on the Rocks.
More from CNAS
-
Sharper | Securing America’s Defense Industrial Base
Six months of war with Iran has depleted America’s munitions capacity, leaving stockpiles of interceptors and precision weapons dangerously low and demand above the replacemen...
By Cadence Barker & Charles Horn
-
Bloomberg Economics' Becca Wasser and Dina Esfandiary Talk Iran Conflict
With President Trump set to meet Gulf leaders on the sidelines of this week’s UN meetings, the Iran war is likely to take center stage. Houthi attacks in Saudi Arabia and risi...
By Becca Wasser
-
Big Take: The Real Costs of the U.S. Iran Blockade
On today's Big Take podcast, Bloomberg Global Defense Editor Gerry Doyle and Bloomberg Economics Defense Lead and adjunct senior fellow at the Center for a New American Securi...
By Becca Wasser
-
Drones, Missiles, and the U.S. Munitions Shortage
Executive Summary Drones have exploded in popularity since Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022. There is a growing view that inexpensive drones—“affordable mass”—a...
By Philip Sheers & Stacie Pettyjohn
