October 30, 2026

Protests, Divisions, and the Mood in Europe

By: Andrea Kendall-Taylor and Jim Townsend

For much of Russia’s war against Ukraine, Europe has demonstrated remarkable unity and resolve. Despite economic pressures, political disagreements, and repeated predictions that its support would falter, European governments have largely held together. But as the war heads into another winter, that unity is facing a growing test.

Across Europe, domestic political pressures are mounting. Protests in France, Italy, Albania, and elsewhere have exposed growing public frustration and political instability, potentially making it harder for governments to commit more resources to Ukraine. At the same time, divisions are emerging over how Europe should deal with Moscow. The recent call between Norwegian and Finnish leaders and Russian President Vladimir Putin have sparked disagreements over Europe’s diplomatic approach.

All of this comes as Russia is intensifying its attacks on Ukraine heading into winter. Kyiv faces enormous financing needs, and the United States is stepping back from its traditional leadership role while at times appearing to move closer to Moscow. The question now is: Does Europe have the capacity to increase its support to Ukraine? And could perceptions of growing divisions further reinforce Putin’s sense that time is on his side?

So, to discuss these questions and more, we’re delighted to welcome Daniela Schwarzer and Steven Erlanger to Brussels Sprouts.

Daniela Schwarzer is the incoming president of the Hertie School in Berlin and a professor of European governance and geopolitics.

Steven Erlanger is the chief diplomatic correspondent in Europe for The New York Times.

More from CNAS

View All Reports View All Articles & Multimedia