June 12, 2025
Preventing the Next Middle East Disaster
The stars and stripes now fly over the reopened United States ambassador’s residence in Damascus, Syria. Lebanon’s new, technocratic president and prime minister have a historic opportunity, in curbing a weakened and decapitated Hezbollah, to restore the state’s monopoly on weapons for the first time since the end of the civil war nearly 35 years ago. Yemen’s Houthis have cut a deal with the US to cease their attacks on American ships in the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden. The Iran-backed network of proxy groups, which have for decades given Iran plausible deniability for its sectarian, destabilising agenda, has been decimated.
At the same time, President Trump spoke in Riyadh about the end of Western interference in the Middle East, and White House officials have waxed lyrical about the end of the post-Sykes-Picot era Western interference. Against this backdrop, the region breathes a painful sigh of relief following over 15 months of regional war, of which Gaza has borne the brunt of suffering. But this relative calm could quickly dissipate if Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu continues to incite against neighbouring countries and the interests of his most important ally, the US.
At play for Washington in the Middle East is the opportunity to keep Russia out of the Eastern Mediterranean, Iran’s proxy network at bay, and scale back China's ambitions in the Arab heartland.
The US has never wavered in its unconditional support for Israel since Hamas launched its devastating attack on Israel on October 7, 2023, despite Israel’s devastating and ongoing war on Gaza that has enflamed regional tensions. During this time, Netanyahu has strived to box in US foreign policy options in the region.
However, to President Trump’s credit, the second Trump Administration has not been afraid to assert America's role as the senior partner in the US-Israel relationship, as opposed to former President Joe Biden, whom Netanyahu had effectively out-muscled. Biden’s stated policy after October 7 was to aid Israel’s military objectives, stave off a humanitarian crisis in Gaza, and prevent the conflict from expanding across the region. But the Biden-Netanyahu “bear hug” was a failure, and it would be an understatement to say that the October 7 conflict damaged US credibility globally.
Read the full article on Al Majalla.
More from CNAS
-
Defense / Middle East Security
CNN: 1,000 Army Paratroopers Deploy to Middle East in DaysBecca Wasser, adjunct senior fellow at the Center for a New American Security joins CNN to discuss the deployment of troops to Iran and the status of negotiations.Watch the fu...
By Becca Wasser
-
Defense / Middle East Security
What It Would Take to Reopen the Strait of HormuzThe strait is about 140 miles (225 kilometers) long and only 25 miles wide at its narrowest point, meaning ships have little room to maneuver and are easy targets for attacks ...
By Becca Wasser
-
Middle East Security / Energy, Economics & Security
Oil Prices Continue to Underprice OutageAs the Iran war continues into its 4th week, the effective closure of the Strait of Hormuz has heightened pressure on the US and major energy importers. Iran has threatened to...
By Rachel Ziemba
-
Defense / Middle East Security
Will Trump Win Iran War With a "Gucci" Strategy?As the Iran war stretches into its fourth week, U.S. President Donald Trump's approach to a war without physical ground entanglements may prove to be impossible. Bloomberg Eco...
By Becca Wasser
